The terms spousal support and alimony are similar but do not have exactly the same meaning. Both terms refer to support paid from one spouse to the other spouse after separation, but spousal support refers to support paid while the spouses are living separately but still married with no divorce pending in Court. Alimony is support paid from one spouse to the other spouse after the divorce is final. You should note that alimony is not ordered by the Court in all divorces. It is a determination that depends on the particular facts and circumstances of each case. Another term, Alimony Pendente Lite (otherwise known as APL) is support paid by one spouse to the other spouse while the divorce is pending in Court.
There are specific factors that the Court must consider before ordering support to be paid from one spouse to the other spouse, and it is generally only ordered when one spouse earns significantly less than the other spouse. The legislature recently changed the law in New Jersey ending “Permanent Alimony” and instead allowing Limited Duration Alimony (alimony paid for a set amount of time) or Open Durational Alimony (alimony will be reviewed at retirement). Each situation is unique, and it is a good idea to discuss your specific situation with an attorney in order to find out whether you may be able to receive spousal support or alimony or whether you may be required to pay spousal support or alimony.